BMI calculator
Your BMI (body mass index) compares your weight with your height. Enter them with your age and see your BMI, what it means and which weight counts as healthy for your height. For adults and for children from age 2.
What does your BMI mean?
For adults aged 19 to 69, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Dutch Nutrition Centre use the same ranges. From age 70, the Nutrition Centre treats a BMI of 22 to 28 as a healthy weight; there are no official ranges for that age. Children and teens have ranges per age, further down this page.
| BMI | Meaning |
|---|---|
| below 18.5 | Underweight |
| 18.5 to 25 | Healthy weight |
| 25 to 30 | Overweight |
| 30 and above | Obesity |
How to calculate your BMI
BMI = weight (kg) / (height (m) × height (m))
Example: you weigh 75 kg and are 1.78 m tall. Then your BMI is 75 / (1.78 × 1.78) = 75 / 3.17 = 23.7. That is a healthy weight. A healthy weight for 1.78 m is between 18.5 × 3.17 = 59 kg and 25 × 3.17 = 79 kg.
BMI for children and teens
Children grow, and their BMI changes along the way: it is high in toddlers, lowest around age six and then rises again to the adult level. That is why ranges per age and sex apply up to and including age 18. This calculator uses the same ranges as the Dutch Nutrition Centre and Dutch youth health care: the international IOTF cut-offs. For overweight and obesity they match the adult ranges exactly at age 18 (25 and 30). For underweight, Dutch youth health care uses a lower cut-off: 17 at age 18 instead of 18.5.
| Age | Boys: healthy | Girls: healthy |
|---|---|---|
| 2 years | 14.12 – 18.41 | 13.90 – 18.02 |
| 3 years | 13.79 – 17.89 | 13.60 – 17.56 |
| 4 years | 13.52 – 17.55 | 13.34 – 17.28 |
| 5 years | 13.31 – 17.42 | 13.09 – 17.15 |
| 6 years | 13.15 – 17.55 | 12.93 – 17.34 |
| 7 years | 13.08 – 17.92 | 12.91 – 17.75 |
| 8 years | 13.11 – 18.44 | 13.00 – 18.35 |
| 9 years | 13.24 – 19.10 | 13.18 – 19.07 |
| 10 years | 13.45 – 19.84 | 13.43 – 19.86 |
| 11 years | 13.72 – 20.55 | 13.79 – 20.74 |
| 12 years | 14.05 – 21.22 | 14.28 – 21.68 |
| 13 years | 14.48 – 21.91 | 14.85 – 22.58 |
| 14 years | 15.01 – 22.62 | 15.43 – 23.34 |
| 15 years | 15.55 – 23.29 | 15.98 – 23.94 |
| 16 years | 16.08 – 23.90 | 16.44 – 24.37 |
| 17 years | 16.58 – 24.46 | 16.77 – 24.70 |
| 18 years | 17.00 – 25.00 | 17.00 – 25.00 |
Below the first number counts as underweight, from the second as overweight. The calculator also knows the cut-offs for severe underweight and for obesity. For children of South Asian descent, the Dutch Nutrition Centre recommends lower overweight cut-offs. If you are worried about your child's weight, ask your child's doctor.
Where BMI falls short
BMI only looks at your weight, not at what that weight is made of. Someone with a lot of muscle can have a BMI above 25 and still carry little fat. The other way round, someone with a healthy BMI can have a lot of belly fat. For people who train, your body fat percentage or waist size often says more. The Dutch Nutrition Centre considers a waist below 94 cm (men) or 80 cm (women) healthy; from 102 cm (men) or 88 cm (women) the risk of health problems is clearly higher.
Frequently asked questions
What is a healthy BMI?
Does BMI apply to children and teens?
I train a lot and my BMI is too high. Is that right?
BMI is a rough measure and not a diagnosis. If you are worried about your weight or your child's, talk to your doctor.
Sources
- Voedingscentrum (Netherlands Nutrition Centre): BMI calculator, including the ranges for people over 70 (in Dutch).
- Voedingscentrum: do I have a healthy weight? BMI and waist size (in Dutch).
- Voedingscentrum: BMI cut-offs for boys and girls, for youth health care (in Dutch).
- Cole, T.J. et al. (2000). Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey. BMJ 320, 1240-1243.
- Cole, T.J. et al. (2007). Body mass index cut offs to define thinness in children and adolescents: international survey. BMJ 335, 194.
- WHO: obesity and overweight (factsheet).
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